Perioperative Nursing Competency Appraisal Practice Exam 2025 - Free Perioperative Nursing Practice Questions and Study Guide

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During the convalescent stage of rheumatoid arthritis, what should the nurse encourage the client to do?

Maintain joint immobility to prevent stiffness

Focus only on superficial pain management techniques

Engage in active joint flexion and extension

Engaging in active joint flexion and extension during the convalescent stage of rheumatoid arthritis is crucial for maintaining joint function and preventing stiffness. This stage is characterized by a reduction in inflammation and pain, allowing patients to gradually increase their activity levels. Encouragement to perform gentle exercises helps to improve flexibility, strength, and overall mobility, which are essential components in the management of rheumatoid arthritis.

Active movement is vital to ensure that joints remain functional and to prevent the long-term consequences of immobility, such as contractures and joint deformities. Gentle, controlled movements promote circulation and can aid in the recovery process, making it an essential aspect of nursing care during this phase.

The focus on active engagement rather than immobility allows patients to take an active role in their rehabilitation, which can enhance their sense of control and contribute positively to their overall well-being.

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Limit activities to minimize fatigue

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